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Amazon Soars on Blowout Earnings as AWS Growth Hits 4.5-Year High

Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ:AMZN) reported second-quarter earnings that significantly surpassed Wall Street expectations, propelled by the fastest growth in its Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud division in 18 quarters. The results, which confirmed accelerating demand for AI infrastructure, sent the company's stock surging nearly 15% to $270.58 in trading.
AWS Confirms AI-Fueled Acceleration
The standout performer was Amazon's cloud computing arm, which put to rest questions about its growth trajectory. Key figures from the AWS segment include:
- Revenue: $42.2 billion, a year-over-year increase of 36.8%, its most rapid expansion in 4.5 years.
- Annualized Run Rate: The quarterly revenue implies an annualized run rate of approximately $169 billion.
- Backlog: The division's backlog of future contracts hit a staggering $496 billion, signaling strong long-term revenue visibility.
Amazon's investment in custom silicon is also bearing fruit, with its AWS chips unit, including Trainium AI accelerators and Graviton CPUs, crossing an annualized revenue of $25 billion. This cements the unit as a significant hardware business in its own right, securing multi-year commitments from major AI firms.
Broad-Based Strength in Retail and Advertising
AdBeyond the cloud, Amazon's broader business demonstrated robust health. The company posted total Q2 revenue of $200.6 billion, a 20% year-over-year increase that beat consensus estimates of $196.5 billion. Operating income grew 43% to $27.5 billion.
A key contributor to profitability was the advertising segment, which saw revenue climb 26% to $19.8 billion. This high-margin business helped the company's overall operating margin reach 13.7%, beating the FactSet consensus of 12.0%. The company's earnings per share of $5.75 crushed the $1.81 estimate, though the company noted this figure included $1.2 billion in one-time benefits.
Outlook and Investor Considerations
Looking ahead, Amazon issued Q3 sales guidance of $197 billion to $202 billion, which implies a growth deceleration to 9-12%. The company attributed this to a timing shift for its Prime Day sales event, which creates a difficult year-over-year comparison.
Amazon also raised its full-year capital expenditure forecast to $220 billion from $200 billion, citing rising memory costs for its data centers. While management's long-term vision for AWS justifies the heavy investment, the scale of the spending continues to test investor patience regarding the timeline for significant free cash flow generation. Following the report, Telsey Advisory Group raised its price target on the stock to $335, citing the massive AWS backlog as a key competitive advantage.
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