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RBI Attracts Over $20 Billion in Forex Inflows to Bolster Rupee

ENTHMSVIIDZHZH-TWJAKOHI
Jul 20, 20261 min read
RBI Attracts Over $20 Billion in Forex Inflows to Bolster Rupee
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Background

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced Monday it has attracted over $20 billion through a series of foreign exchange measures implemented last month. The central bank's actions were designed to increase capital inflows and shore up the country's balance of payments.

Breakdown of the Inflows

The central bank confirmed that a total of $20.7 billion was brought in between June 8 and July 17. The inflows were generated through several specific mechanisms aimed at encouraging overseas fundraising.

The largest portion came from a zero-cost swap facility for banks raising Foreign Currency Non-Resident (FCNR) deposits, which allowed them to offer higher returns. This single measure accounted for the majority of the funds.

  • FCNR Deposits: $17.41 billion
  • Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings: $1.97 billion
  • External Commercial Borrowings Swaps: $1.34 billion
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Context and Market Impact

The RBI introduced these measures in response to significant pressure on the Indian rupee, which had fallen to multiple record lows. The depreciation was exacerbated by rising oil prices, linked in the source to the Iran conflict, which increased the risk of India facing a balance of payments deficit for a third consecutive year.

These substantial inflows provide a significant boost to India's foreign exchange reserves. For investors, this move demonstrates the central bank's proactive stance in stabilizing the currency and could help improve sentiment regarding the stability of India's external accounts.

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