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Pound Trades Flat as Dollar Holds Firm Ahead of Fed Minutes

The British pound held steady against a resilient U.S. dollar on Monday, as foreign exchange markets looked past last week's weaker-than-expected U.S. employment report and focused on the Federal Reserve's monetary policy outlook. As of 08:25 ET, the GBP/USD pair was nearly unchanged, dipping just 0.03% to $1.3348.
Dollar Finds Support on Rate Outlook
The dollar's stability comes as investors anticipate a hawkish tone from the Federal Reserve's upcoming meeting minutes, due for release on Wednesday. The market largely dismissed the soft June non-farm payrolls data, instead focusing on the central bank's commitment to fighting inflation. Money markets are currently pricing in approximately 31 basis points of Fed rate hikes for the remainder of the year, according to Investing.com.
"Short dollar positions need to be backed up by a strong story, which is simply not there at the moment," said Chris Turner, global head of markets at ING. Turner noted that the Fed "is committed to restoring price stability... and some (or many) members could see the Fed’s next move as a rate hike."
Sterling's Domestic Backdrop
Sterling's current price action is being driven more by the dollar's trajectory than by UK-specific factors. The pound remains near a two-week high, partly supported by the unwinding of old short positions. However, analysts see potential headwinds from the UK's political landscape.
AdWith Andy Burnham expected to become Prime Minister on July 20, attention is turning to his potential cabinet. ING analysts highlighted that a chancellorship for Ed Miliband, seen as the frontrunner, could introduce fiscal challenges and potential tax increases. Combined with ING's expectation that the Bank of England will not raise rates this year, this backdrop could leave sterling vulnerable once the political transition is complete.
Market Focus on Central Banks
The key event for currency markets this week is the release of the FOMC minutes, which will be scrutinized for clues on the Fed's future rate path. In the near term, traders will also watch Monday's U.S. ISM services data for fresh signals on inflation.
Elsewhere, the euro fell 0.17% against the dollar to $1.1417. The European Central Bank is also in focus, with several policymakers scheduled to speak this week, though markets are pricing in less than a 50% probability of a rate hike in September.