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Chicago Wheat Futures Hit 3.5-Year High on Renewed Black Sea Attacks

Chicago wheat futures climbed to their highest point in three and a half years on Tuesday following reports that Russia launched overnight attacks on Ukrainian port infrastructure, stoking fears of prolonged disruptions to global grain exports.
Geopolitical Tensions Escalate
The price surge was triggered by news of Russian strikes on port facilities in Ukraine's southern Odesa region. Ukrainian officials reported that the attacks also targeted a border crossing with Romania. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated the strikes were a deliberate attempt to damage the country's export infrastructure.
Market sentiment had briefly turned negative on a statement from Turkey indicating ongoing communication with both Russia and Ukraine regarding Black Sea grain transit. However, prices quickly reversed course and rallied as reports of the fresh attacks dominated trading.
Market Reaction
The most-active wheat contract on the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) rose 13.5 cents to $7.87-1/4 per bushel as of 10:25 AM Central Time. Earlier in the session, the contract hit an intraday high of $7.92-1/4 per bushel, its highest level since February 15, 2023.
AdSpillover to Other Grains
The rally in wheat provided upward momentum for other key agricultural commodities. Corn futures advanced to a three-year high, supported by both the strength in wheat and concerns over a poor U.S. crop harvest.
Soybean futures also reached a two-and-a-half-year peak, driven by a combination of factors including:
- A recent policy announcement related to biofuels.
- Persistent purchases of U.S. soybeans by China.
- Worries that hot, dry weather could negatively impact U.S. soybean yields.
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