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CBOT Wheat Futures Hit Six-Week High on Tighter Supply Expectations

Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) wheat futures climbed to a six-week high in early trading Friday as the market braced for a key U.S. government supply report. Traders adjusted positions amid expectations of tighter domestic inventories and growing concerns over global production.
USDA Report Drives Market Positioning
The primary catalyst for the rally is the anticipated monthly crop data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), scheduled for release at 12 p.m. EDT. According to a poll of analysts, the market expects the USDA to lower its forecast for 2026-27 U.S. wheat ending stocks.
The consensus estimate is for ending stocks to be revised down to 714 million bushels from the 744 million bushels projected in June. A reduction of this magnitude would signal a tighter domestic supply outlook, putting upward pressure on prices.
Global Supply Concerns Add Support
Beyond the U.S., worries about international supplies are also underpinning the market. Grain trade association Coceral recently reduced its soft wheat production forecast for the European Union and Britain by 2%, citing adverse heat conditions.
AdAdditionally, traders continue to monitor geopolitical tensions in the Black Sea region. Any potential escalation in the Russia-Ukraine war could impact grain exports from two of the world's most significant suppliers, further constricting the global market.
Market Snapshot
The move higher was seen across major wheat contracts. As of early trading, key price movements included:
- CBOT September soft red winter wheat: Up 13-1/4 cents to $6.33 per bushel.
- K.C. September hard red winter wheat: Up 15-3/4 cents to $6.70 per bushel.
- Minneapolis September spring wheat: Up 9-1/2 cents to $6.48-1/2 per bushel.